Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee

The knee joint is one of the joints most commonly affected by arthritis. Osteoarthritis causes damage and wear to the surface of the bones, the cartilage becomes rough and thin and the bone at the end of the joint grows outwards, often forming bony spurs called osteophytes. In response the joint becomes swollen and the overall result of this process is reduced movement, pain and limited function.

What causes osteoarthritis of the knee?

Anybody can get OA although increased risk factors may include:

Age – late 40’s or older
Gender – OA is generally more prevalent & severe in females than males
Weight – being overweight may increase your chances of developing & progressively worsening OA
Family History – If close relatives have OA you are more likely to develop it
Previous injury – A previously torn cartilage, cruciate ligament injury or surgery to the knee my result in OA later in life
Joint disease – OA can develop as the result of other joint diseases such as Rheumatoid arthritis or gout for example

What are the symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knee?

Symptoms may include one or more of the following:

Pain around the knee joint which usually worsens with activity
Stiffness of the knee joint & reduced movement
Swelling around the front &/or back of the knee
Crepitus – a grinding sensation when you move the knee
Weakness of the supporting muscles around the joint

Physiotherapy treatment for osteoarthritis of the knee

At Cleethorpes Physio Clinic the initial focus of treatment will be on reducing pain and promoting range of movement. We will then begin to tailor a rehabilitation program around your specific needs to improve muscle strength and work towards returning you safely back to your sporting and everyday activities with confidence.

 Physiotherapy treatment at Cleethorpes Physio Clinic may include: